[Equest-users] DOE 2.3 & doge memes

Nicholas Caton via Equest-users equest-users at lists.onebuilding.org
Fri Oct 28 09:48:45 PDT 2016


Just sharing,

There's lots of very interesting & related info to find in the doe 2.3 reference under Volume 6: New Features > Introduction to New Features

Probably good advice for anyone embarking on a 2.3 project now or in the future to spend an hour or so refreshing through the latest iteration of Volume 6.  Lots of new features and "not yet transposed" systems and similar to make yourself aware of before diving too deep.

In case it motivates a few more people to crack open the manual, I just stumbled across a few interesting condensing-unit "placeholders" for PVVT: [cid:image005.png at 01D23110.8AF44DF0]

There's also new hourly report variables and a new SIM report concerning condensing unit performance:

[Image result for "much hype"]

~Nick

[cid:image003.png at 01D23076.02A9EAD0]
Nick Caton, P.E., BEMP
  Senior Energy Engineer
  Energy and Sustainability Services
  Schneider Electric

D  913.564.6361
M  785.410.3317
E  nicholas.caton at schneider-electric.com<mailto:nicholas.caton at schneider-electric.com>
F  913.564.6380

15200 Santa Fe Trail Drive
Suite 204
Lenexa, KS 66219
United States

[cid:image001.png at 01D189AB.58634A10]



From: David Griffin II [mailto:DGriffin at archnexus.com]
Sent: Thursday, October 27, 2016 4:10 PM
To: Nicholas Caton <Nicholas.Caton at schneider-electric.com>
Cc: equest-users <equest-users at lists.onebuilding.org>
Subject: RE: Doe 2.3 Error

Nick,

As always, thank you for the time you put into reviewing and responding to the forum questions/comments.

Apparently, there are some convergence issues within the model which the SIM file documents - hence the large size. Do I get some sort of plaque or medal for the largest SIM file record?

At the end of the SIM file (which I was able to open with some effort), the last error basically read like this - 'Whatever is happening is very unusual. Please send the file to the software development team,' so I sent the file to Mr. Hirsch. Jeff. His response came quickly, but without a definite answer - see below. I'm glad and thankful those horrible rumors of eQUEST not be supported or developed anymore are totally false.

We are looking into it. It seems to getting an error very early on in some cooling coil calculation during the initialization phase for the design day sizing calculations but rather than aborting with an error continuing on into the simulation and producing gigabytes of convergence errors (when it should have not continued). But this is preliminary and we are trying to see what it is in detail so as to get a workaround.

DOE-2.3 does an iterative design/sizing calculation stepping through all the components in a simulation mode with unspecified sizing to establish the required size for each component. This is very different from 2.2 that does a one pass simplified static sizing calculation. In the model there is an error occurring in a cooling coil model call we are trying to isolate.

Attached is the beginning of the .sim with the cautions (I added design days for heating and cooling, removed the "dummy zone and system - not sure what it was for, and stopped the simulation just after it was starting the initialization of the sizing calculations.

Here are the design routine warnings coming out before it goes on to try to perform the simulation and gets trapped into unending convergence problems that we need to trace down and fix.

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: Dummy Zone                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.975, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  80.0  67.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 252.1 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 53.30F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 53.03F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.621

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (1)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (2)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (3)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (4)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (5)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (6)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (7)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Cooling Coil: (CRAC) (8)                       has a SENS-HEAT-RATIO
            of 0.932, a RATED-EDB and EWB of  75.0  61.0F, and a rated
            FLOW/CAPACITY of 453.0 cfm/ton. The SHR is too high, and
            results in an outlet temperature of 52.78F; this is too
            close to, or below, the apparatus dewpoint of 52.55F. The
            coil bypass factor will be set to 0.01 and the SHR
            decreased to 0.923

**WARNING**********************************************************************
            Air Handler: EL1 Sys1 (VAV) (G.N1)            has a supply flow,
            either user-specified or set by FLOW/CAPACITY limits, that
            is less than the sum of the minimum specified zone flow,
            MIN-FLOW/AREA. Zone flows will be reduced below the minimum
            See report SV-A.

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Zone: EL1 Core Zn (G.C5)               has a user-specified
            minimum airflow ratio less than required by the peak
            exhaust flow.  The minimum will be reset to: 1.000. To
            control to either the minimum flow, or the hourly exhaust
            flow, whichever is greater, use AIRFLOW-TRACKING = EXHAUST.

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Zone: EL1 Core Zn (G.C19)              has a user-specified
            minimum airflow ratio less than required by the peak
            exhaust flow.  The minimum will be reset to: 1.000. To
            control to either the minimum flow, or the hourly exhaust
            flow, whichever is greater, use AIRFLOW-TRACKING = EXHAUST.

**WARNING**********************************************************************
            Air Handler: EL2 Sys1 (VAV) (G.N1)            has a supply flow,
            either user-specified or set by FLOW/CAPACITY limits, that
            is less than the sum of the minimum specified zone flow,
            MIN-FLOW/AREA. Zone flows will be reduced below the minimum
            See report SV-A.

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Zone: Dummy Zone                       has a design heating
            temperature differential of only -0.0F.  The result
            may be an unusually large design airflow. Supply/Zone T:  74.0  73.9

**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            Zone: EL1 Mechanical/Electrical T      has a user-specified
            minimum airflow ratio less than required by the peak
            exhaust flow.  The minimum will be reset to: 0.279. To
            control to either the minimum flow, or the hourly exhaust
            flow, whichever is greater, use AIRFLOW-TRACKING = EXHAUST.


There are a lot a lot of cautions related to plenum return with no plenum next to the zones with that return specified:
**CAUTION**********************************************************************
            System: EL2 Sys1 (VAV) (G.N1)            has return plenums defined,
            but Zone: EL2 North Perim Zn (G.N1)        is not attached to a plenum,
            and no plenum shares an interior wall with the zone.  The
            zone will return its airflow via the first plenum found,
            EL3 WNW Perim ML PlZn (ML.WNW2)

I'll try and post the solution once we find out what is going on, so everyone will be able to apply an temporary workarounds necessary to model systems similar to the one in this model.

Sincerely,

[ARCH | NEXUS]<http://www.archnexus.com>



DAVID W. GRIFFIN II

BEMP
ENERGY ANALYST

2505 E Parleys Way
Salt Lake City, UT 84109

Office 801.924.5028

archnexus.com<http://www.archnexus.com>

[Twitter]<https://twitter.com/arch_nexus>[Facebook]<https://www.facebook.com/pages/Architectural-Nexus/179588705397563?ref=ts&fref=ts>[Youtube]<https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYRPWKF-yp-AUiI8ia2XfKw?feature=mhee>[LinkedIn]<https://www.linkedin.com/company/architectural-nexus>



From: Nicholas Caton [mailto:Nicholas.Caton at schneider-electric.com]
Sent: Thursday, October 27, 2016 11:28 AM
To: David Griffin II
Cc: equest-users
Subject: RE: Doe 2.3 Error

I don't have a lot of answers, but took a shallow dive that may be a little insightful:

I thought to look first at your chillers in the INP and something caught my eye by omission:
[cid:image001.png at 01D2305C.815BD790]

With the new, optional, series/parallel arrangement inputs I think we should be seeing something here along those lines for inputs.  Looks like if you don't add anything the default through the interface is to assume everything on the loop is in a parallel configuration.

Look for the large-ish article occurring here in the doe2.3 reference manual (help files) to see what I'm not seeing, if that isn't totally clear:
Volume 2: Dictionary > HVAC Components > CIRCULATION-LOOP > Series vs. Parallel Equipment > Series/Parallel Configuration

I haven't tackled a series + parallel setup yet, but it seems at least implicit that you would need an equip-ctrl defined to land on that particular arrangement.  Also looks like you're missing the "mandatory" DOWNSTREAM-SPLIT input at the loop for parallel/series configuration (as worded by the doe23 reference article).

It wouldn't surprise me, btw, to learn the waterside economizer chiller is a special case to consider with series/parallel inputs... WSE chillers have always been a headache in my experience so I have a procedure to "roll my own" (it's been alluded to/posted here a few times).

Anecdotally:  On my machine after trying to open & simulate with build v7173 & in doe2.3 mode, my simulation seemed to completely hang up and eQUEST was non-responsive here:
[cid:image002.png at 01D2305C.815BD790]

... but then it completed with errors.  On trying to open the SIM via eQUEST I get this:
[cid:image005.png at 01D2305C.815BD790]

And... haha... you set a new record for the biggest SIM I've ever seen... notepad++ tells me it's too large to even peek inside:
[cid:image006.png at 01D2305C.815BD790]


All this leads me to consider: it's possible there's something specific to eQUEST getting hung up - you may after reviewing your series/parallel inputs want to try simulating this with doe2.3 command line?

Hope that offers a few new perspectives!

~Nick

[cid:image007.png at 01D2305C.815BD790]
Nick Caton, P.E., BEMP
  Senior Energy Engineer
  Energy and Sustainability Services
  Schneider Electric

D  913.564.6361
M  785.410.3317
E  nicholas.caton at schneider-electric.com<mailto:nicholas.caton at schneider-electric.com>
F  913.564.6380

15200 Santa Fe Trail Drive
Suite 204
Lenexa, KS 66219
United States

[cid:image001.png at 01D189AB.58634A10]



From: Equest-users [mailto:equest-users-bounces at lists.onebuilding.org] On Behalf Of David Griffin II via Equest-users
Sent: Thursday, October 27, 2016 1:28 AM
To: equest-users at lists.onebuilding.org<mailto:equest-users at lists.onebuilding.org>
Subject: [Equest-users] Doe 2.3 Error

Hi everyone,

I tried to be brave and take on the task of vetting DOE 2.3 - It has come with a few headaches.  I thought I was getting the hang of it until eQUEST started  throwing errors at me. Being less familiar with the DOE 2.3, I'm not finding success trouble shooting the issue either. I have attached the file for everyone's reference.

I tried rebuilding the model from scratch in case the file got corrupted somehow - no luck. That effort pointed me to the CHW loop/equipment, but nothing jumps out at me when I review the inputs. The water-side model tries to take advantage of an 'UPSTREAM' water-side economizer in series with two chiller which operate in parallel. DOE 2.3 is supposed to explicitly model this scenario if I'm correct.

The air-side systems include VAVs w/ reheat for the office spaces, 2-pipe fan coils for the communication rooms, and water cooled CRAC units with humidification for the Labs/Data Center - server by an MAU. The equipment loads for these spaces are considerably higher than what one might see in a typical office building.

I'm curious to see if we can figure out the error as a group. Additionally, I'm always open to learning from my mistakes, so if you see anything unusual in the model that might not be directly related to the issue at hand, I'm open to the criticism.

Thanks in advance!

[ARCH | NEXUS]<http://www.archnexus.com/>



DAVID W. GRIFFIN II

BEMP
ENERGY ANALYST

2505 E Parleys Way
Salt Lake City, UT 84109

Office 801.924.5028

archnexus.com<http://www.archnexus.com>

[Twitter]<https://twitter.com/arch_nexus>[Facebook]<https://www.facebook.com/pages/Architectural-Nexus/179588705397563?ref=ts&fref=ts>[Youtube]<https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYRPWKF-yp-AUiI8ia2XfKw?feature=mhee>[LinkedIn]<https://www.linkedin.com/company/architectural-nexus>




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