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<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Hi:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>We’ve modeled several valance systems. Valance units are
sometimes called “passive chilled beams”. They basically consist of
a piece of fin-tube, which is used for both heating and cooling, along with a
drain pan to catch condensate drips. While active chilled beams have an air
supply, and could be modeled as induction units, these do not have an air
supply attached. Typically, ventilation air is supplied through a separate dedicated
outdoor air system.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>The easiest way to think of these is like a fan coil unit
without the fan, and that is exactly how we model them. In eQuest, set the
system type to fan coil, with chilled water and hot water coils, set the unit
fan energy to zero. One thing to watch for – valance units typically run
at a low waterside delta T (6 deg F on the cooling side) – make sure
you’ve accounted for that or your pump energy will be too low.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>We’ve found that for certain applications (like
dormitories) valance systems provide a high efficiency, low cost alternative,
well worth considering.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Chris<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>________________________________________________</span><span
style='color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Christopher Schaffner, PE, LEED® AP<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>USGBC LEED Faculty<sup>TM</sup><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>The Green Engineer, LLP</span><span style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Sustainable Design Consulting</span><span style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>50 Beharrell Street</span><span style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Concord, MA 01742</span><span style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>t: 978-369-8978</span><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>m: 978-844-1464</span><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><a href="mailto:chris@greenengineer.com">chris@greenengineer.com</a></span><span
style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><a href="http://www.greenengineer.com/">www.greenengineer.com</a></span><span
style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Do something about Climate Change - Adopt the <a
href="http://www.architecture2030.org/2030_challenge/index.html">Architecture
2030 Challenge</a>!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
bldg-sim-bounces@lists.onebuilding.org
[mailto:bldg-sim-bounces@lists.onebuilding.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Vikram Sami<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, September 02, 2008 12:59 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Eric Youngson; bldg-sim@lists.onebuilding.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Bldg-sim] Valance Units<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Tim,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>I don’t know if the induction unit with the 2-pipe option
would be appropriate for this, but it might be worth checking out. Personally I
haven’t tried it yet, but it seems to be the most appropriate.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Eric, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>A valance unit is essentially an induction unit. From
Harvard’s website below:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style='background:white'><i>Valance systems are induction units that provide
cooling or heating. In cooling mode, chilled water is circulated through finned
coils in the unit. As warm air rises, it passes over the coils, is cooled, and
sinks to the floor, creating a constant convective loop. By eliminating the
need for forced air, the cooling load is reduced. In heating mode, hot water
passes through the finned tubes. As air passes over the coils, a layer of
radiative warmth is formed across the ceiling and is radiated back down into
the space. These units eliminate the need for an electric-driven fan to push
air, saving money and energy, while reducing draft and eliminating noise. <o:p></o:p></i></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><span
style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:black'>Vikram Sami,</span></b><span
style='color:#1F497D'> </span><span style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";
color:black'>LEED AP</span><span style='color:#1F497D'> <br>
</span><span style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:black'>Direct Phone
404-253-1466 | Direct Fax 404-253-1366</span><span style='color:#1F497D'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><span
style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'>L</span></b><b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'>ORD</span></b><b><span
style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'>, A</span></b><b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'>ECK</span></b><b><span
style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'> & S</span></b><b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'>ARGENT</span></b><b><span
style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'> A</span></b><b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:maroon'>RCHITECTURE</span><span
style='color:#1F497D'><br>
</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";
color:#1F497D'>1201 Peachtree Street NE, Suite 300, Atlanta, GA 30361</span><span
style='color:#1F497D'> <br>
</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:#1F497D'>Responsive
Design</span><span style='color:#1F497D'> </span><span style='font-size:7.5pt;
font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'>·</span><span style='color:#1F497D'> </span><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:#1F497D'>Technological
Expertise</span><span style='color:#1F497D'> </span><span style='font-size:
7.5pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'>·</span><span style='color:#1F497D'>
</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:#1F497D'>Exceptional
Service</span><span style='color:#1F497D'> <br>
</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:#007F00'>Please
visit our new website</span><span style='color:#1F497D'> </span><span
style='font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:black'>|</span><span
style='color:#1F497D'> <a href="file:///\\www.lordaecksargent.com\"><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif"'>www.lordaecksargent.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span
style='font-size:24.0pt;font-family:Webdings;color:#007F00'>P </span><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond","serif";color:#007F00'>Think GREEN
before you print.</span><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span
style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
bldg-sim-bounces@lists.onebuilding.org
[mailto:bldg-sim-bounces@lists.onebuilding.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Eric
Youngson<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, September 02, 2008 12:16 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> bldg-sim@lists.onebuilding.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Bldg-sim] Valance Units<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Tim,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>
What is a ‘valance unit’ system?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Eric<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
bldg-sim-bounces@lists.onebuilding.org
[mailto:bldg-sim-bounces@lists.onebuilding.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Howe,
Timothy<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, August 29, 2008 12:00 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> bldg-sim@lists.onebuilding.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Bldg-sim] Valance Units<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Does anyone have any experience modeling a valance unit
system? I am looking to developed an energy model for LEED
submission. Any suggestions, thoughts, past experiences?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Thanks!</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Tim. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Timothy
Howe, MS, LEED® AP</span></b><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><br>
Mechanical Engineer<br>
Stantec</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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